We are beginning with Inverse Operations.
Inverse Operations/Equations help you solve a problem with an unknown variable. It is an equation that is part of the fact family.
Variables: letters, shapes, symbols that represent another number.
Add/Subtract
Problem: 4 + R = 10
Fact Family: R + 4 = 10
10 - R = 4
10 - 4 = R
Inverse Operation/Equation: 10 - 4 = R
Now you can find the answer 10 take away 4 = 6. R=6.
Multiply/Divide
Problem: 6 x N = 18
Fact Family: N x 6 = 18
18 / N = 6
18 / 6 = N
Inverse Operation/Equation: 18/6=N
Now you can skip count to find the answer. 6, 12, 18. N=3
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